Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are most often diagnosed between the ages of 18 months and 3 years. Studies indicate that autism is four times more likely to affect boys than girls. There is also an increased risk if a sibling has been diagnosed with autism.
Possible indicators, according to the National Institute of Mental Health, include:
• Does not babble, point, or make meaningful gestures by 1 year of age
• Does not speak one word by 16 months
• Does not combine two words by 2 years
• Does not respond to name
• Loses language or social skills Some other possible indicators:
• Doesn\'t play with toys appropriately
• Excessively lines up toys or other objects
• Is attached to one particular toy or object
• No pointing or showing (SAARC, 2008)
If you feel that your child exhibits signs of autism please go to www.autismcenter.org for evaluation and diagnosis information along with treatment and intervention suggestions. For more facts and information about autism you may also visit www.autismspeaks.org. The earlier a child is diagnosed and treated, the better he/she can enjoy life.
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